HISTORY OF THE STAR OF LIFE:
The Star of Life (SOL) was designed by Mr.
Leo Schwarts, EMS Branch Chief at the National Highway Traffic
Saftey Administration (NHTSA) United State of America. The star
of life was created in 1973 as a common symbol to be used by US
emergency medical services (EMS) and medical goods pertaining to
EMS
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It was after complaints from the American National Red Cross
objecting to the Omaha orange cross by ambulance services
throughout America which clearly imitated the Red Cross symbol.
The NHTSA investigated and felt that the complaint was
justified.
However the use of the Red Cross symbol can still be seen on
military
vehicles, hospital tents and buildings to protect wounded
civilian and military personal as per the Geneva Convention in
times of war.
The Six Bared Blue symbol was adapted from the medical
identification symbol and was registered on February 1, 1997
with the commission of patents and trade marks in the name of
the NHTSA. The trade mark expired in 1997.
Each bar on the Star of Life represents one of six functions.
They are as follows:
* Detection *
* Reporting *
* Response *
* On Scene Care *
* Care in Transit *
* Transfer to Definitive Care *
The Snake and the Wand (part of the Caduceus) portray the staff
of Aesculapus - (son of Apollo) - the God of Medicine and
Health. The Star of Life Symbol can be seen as a means of
identification on ambulances and ambulance equipment world wide.
Its use on EMS patches in the US and other countries signifies
the wearer has been trained to meet National or State Training
Standards as laid down from time to time.

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